What's New

Fibromyalgia


Annals of General Psychiatry 2007, 6:9doi:10.1186/1744-859X-6-9

 

Primary research

 

Personality styles in patients with fibromyalgia, major depression and healthy controls

 

Hans M Nordahl (1) and Tore C Stiles (1,2)

 

  1. Department of Psychology, NTNU, 7491 Trondheim, Norway
  2. Department of Psychiatry and Behavioural Medicine, NTNU, Box 3008, 7442 Trondheim, Norway

 

The electronic version of this article is the complete one and can be found online at:
http://www.annals-general-psychiatry.com/content/6/1/9

 

Published: 9 March 2007

 

© 2007 Nordahl and Stiles; licensee BioMed Central Ltd.
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

 


Abstract

 

Background

The fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS) is suggested to be a manifestation of depression or affective spectrum disorder. We measured the cognitive style of patients with FMS to assess personality styles in 44 patients with fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS) by comparing them with 43 patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) and 41 healthy controls (HC).

Methods

Personality styles were measured by the Sociotropy and Autonomy Scale (SAS) and the Dysfunctional Attitude Scale (DAS). The Structured Clinical interview for DSM Axis I was applied to Axis I disorders, while the Beck Depression Inventory was used to measure depression severity.

Results

Patients with FMS in general have a sociotropic personality style similar to patients with MDD, and different from HC, but FMS patients without a lifetime history of MDD had a cognitive personality style different from patients with MDD and similar to HC.

Conclusion

These findings suggest that a depressotypic personality style is related to depressive disorder, but not to FMS.



 

Full Text article at : http://www.annals-general-psychiatry.com/content/6/1/9

 

Also available as PDF document

 


Disclaimer:

Information on this site is provided for educational purposes only and is not meant to substitute the advice provided by your own physician or other medical professionals.
Consult your own physician regarding the applicability of any information listed on this website with respect to your symptoms or medical condition


Disclaimer